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quarta-feira, 15 de junho de 2016

Более 50 саркофагов с останками знатных женщин средневековой Руси. --- More than 50 coffins with the remains of the noble women of medieval Russia. ---

ПЕРВЫЕ КРАСАВИЦЫ МОСКОВИИ — РЕКОНСТРУИРОВАН ПОДЛИННЫЙ ОБЛИК ВЕЛИКИХ КНЯГИНЬ И ЦАРИЦ



Оригинал взят у  edwardjournal в ПЕРВЫЕ КРАСАВИЦЫ МОСКОВИИ — РЕКОНСТРУИРОВАН ПОДЛИННЫЙ ОБЛИК ВЕЛИКИХ КНЯГИНЬ И ЦАРИЦ


В Кремле в подземелье Архангельского собора находится единственный в мире женский некрополь. 

Более 50 саркофагов с останками знатных женщин средневековой Руси.



женщин средневековой Руси.




Имена одних давно забыты. Имена других помнят и сегодня.

Среди них: основательница Некрополя, жена Дмитрия Донского Евдокия. Мать Ивана Грозного Елена Глинская и его жены: Анастасия Романовна, Мария Темрюковна, Марфа Собакина, Мария Нагая; мать Петра Великого Наталья Нарышкиа… Одни из них повлияли на ход истории, постоянно находясь в центре политических интриг. Другие видели свой долг в жертвенном служении мужьям. И почти у каждой из венценосных красавиц есть своя тайна. Например, исследование останков Анастасии – первой жены Грозного доказало, что она была отравлена.


Изучение средневековых захоронений позволяет узнать, во что одевались первые дамы древней Руси, какой косметикой пользовались, чем болели и от чего умирали, какие у них были фигуры, рост, вес, цвет волос. История буквально обретает плоть. 
Антропологи-криминалисты по сохранившимся черепам реконструируют подлинный облик великих княгинь и цариц.

Евдокия Дмитриевна (1353-1407).

Евдоки́я Дми́триевна — дочь великого князя Суздальского Дмитрия Константиновича. В 13-летнем возрасте выдана замуж за 15-летнего великого князя Московского Дмитрия Ивановича, впоследствии получившего прозвание Донского. Известна своей благотворительностью

Елена Васильевна Глинская (1508-1538).

Жена Великого княза Василия Ивановича и мать Ивана Грозного Елена Глинская была отравлена ртутью. В ходе исследования это было доказано с помощью спектрального и химического анализа костных останков и волос.
Кстати, волосы отлично сохранились. Что позволило с точностью до 100 процентов определить, что у Елены Глинской была роскошная огненно-рыжая шевелюра.

Софья Фоминична Палеолог (1455-1503).

в природе не бывает ничего случайного. Речь идет о поразительном сходстве Софьи Палеолог и ее внука - царя Ивана IV, подлинный облик которого нам хорошо знаком по работе известного советского антрополога М. М. Герасимова. Ученый, работая над портретом Ивана Васильевича, отмечал черты средиземноморского типа в его облике, связывая это как раз с влиянием крови его бабушки, Софьи Палеолог.

Недавно у исследователей возникла интересная идея - сравнить не только воссозданные руками человека портреты, но и то, что создала сама природа - черепа двух этих людей. И тогда было проведено исследование черепа великой княгини и точной копии черепа Ивана IV методом теневого фотоналожения, разработанного автором скульптурной реконструкции портрета Софьи Палеолог. И результаты превзошли все ожидания, настолько много было выявлено совпадений.

Марфа Васильевна Собакина - третья, так и не случившаяся, жена Грозного.
По легенде, вскрытие ее гробницы обнаружило поразительный биологический феномен. Царская невеста лежала в гробу как бы живая, не тронутая тлением, несмотря на то что пролежала в гробу 360 лет. Достаточно было нескольких минут, чтобы лицо ее почернело и превратилось в прах.

Если её отравили солями ртути, то такая сохранность и быстрое разрушение останков - вполне возможная вещь.

Царица Ирина Федоровна Годунова (1557-1603).

Ирина Годунова, жена царя Федора Иоанновича и сестра Бориса Годунова, страдала серьезным заболеванием костного аппарата, возможно, даже наследственным.

Настоящее чудо подземной палаты - Маша Старицкая.

Девочка, которой почти 500 лет, одиннадцатилетняя племянница Ивана Грозного, которая была убита Малютой Скуратовым в 1569 году. Ее лицо воссоздано буквально из праха в 2005 году.

Антропологов потрясло состояние скелета девочки - слишком явственны в нем следы заболевания рахитом. Это первый в нашей стране реконструированный портрет ребенка периода русского средневековья.

У части останков косточки в таком состоянии, что никакая реконструкция уже невозможна. Но ученые надеются, что сумеют создать еще 4 портрета. В ближайшее время Сергей Никитин попытается "оживить" мать Петра I Наталью Кирилловну.




Fonte: @edisonmariotti #edisonmariotti


Cultura e conhecimento são ingredientes essenciais para a sociedade.

A cultura é o único antídoto que existe contra a ausência de amor


Vamos compartilhar.



--in via tradutor do google

More than 50 coffins with the remains of the noble women of medieval Russia.


First beauty MOSKOVII - to reconstruct the true image of the Grand Duchess and the Queen

Original taken from edwardjournal in the first beauty MOSKOVII - to reconstruct the true image of the Grand Duchess and the Queen

The Kremlin in a vault of the cathedral's necropolis is the only female in the world.

More than 50 coffins with the remains of the noble women of medieval Russia.

Some names are long forgotten. Names of other remembered today.

Among them: the founder of the Necropolis, the wife of Dmitry Donskoy Evdokia. The mother of Ivan the Terrible Elena Glinskaya and his wife Anastasia Romanova, Maria Temryukovna Martha Sobakina, Maria Nagaya; mother of Peter the Great ... Natalia Naryshkia Some of them have influenced the course of history, constantly being in the center of political intrigue. Others saw their duty in sacrificial service to their husbands. And almost each of the crowned beauties has its secret. For example, the study of the remains of Anastasia - the first wife of Ivan the Terrible proved that she had been poisoned.


The study of medieval burials lets you know what the first lady wore ancient Rus, a cosmetic used than sick and then died from what they were a figure, height, weight, hair color. History literally becomes the flesh.
Forensic anthropologists from the preserved skulls reconstructed the true face of great princesses and queens.

Evdokia D. (1353-1407).
Evdokia Dmitrievna - the daughter of the Grand Duke Dmitry Konstantinovich of Suzdal. The 13-year-old married 15-year-old Grand Duke of Moscow Dmitry Ivanovich, later received the nickname Don. Known for his charity

Elena Glinskaya (1508-1538).
The wife of Grand Duke Vasily Ivanovich and mother of Ivan the Terrible Elena Glinskaya was poisoned with mercury. In the study, it was shown by spectral and chemical analysis of bone remains and hair.
By the way, your hair perfectly preserved. What allowed up to 100 percent to determine what Elena Glinsky has luxurious fiery-red hair.

Fominichna Sophia Palaeologus (1455-1503).
in nature there is nothing accidental. It is a striking similarity between the Sofia Palaeologus and her grandson - Tsar Ivan IV, the true face of which is familiar to us on the work of the famous Soviet anthropologist Mikhail Gerasimov. A scientist working on a portrait of Ivan, noted features of the Mediterranean type in his appearance, tying is precisely the influence of the blood of his grandmother, Sophia Palaeologus.
Recently, researchers there was an interesting idea - to compare not only the recreated man-portraits, but also that the nature has created - the skull of these two people. Then a study was conducted of the Grand Duchess and a skull replica skull of Ivan IV by Shadow fotonalozheniya, developed by the author of the sculptural portrait reconstruction of Sophia Palaeologus. And the results have surpassed all expectations, it has been revealed so many coincidences.

Marfa Sobakina - third, did not happen, the wife of Ivan the Terrible.
According to legend, opening her tomb discovered amazing biological phenomenon. The Tsar's Bride lying in a coffin as if alive, untouched by decay, despite the fact that she lay in a coffin 360 years. It was enough for a few minutes to her face blackened and turned to ashes.
If it is poisoned mercury salts, such a safety and rapid destruction of the remains - it is quite possible thing.

Tsarina Irina Godunova (1557-1603).
Irina Godunov, wife of Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich and sister of Boris Godunov, suffered serious bone disease unit, perhaps even hereditary.

The real miracle of the underground chamber - Masha Starytska.
Girl, which is almost 500 years old, eleven year old niece of Ivan the Terrible, who was killed Malyuta Skuratov in 1569. Her face was recreated literally from the ashes in 2005.
Anthropologists shaken condition skeletal girls - too clearly in it traces of rickets disease. This is the first in our country, the child reconstructed portrait of the Russian Middle Ages.
A part of the bone remains in such a state that no reconstruction is no longer possible. But scientists hope that will be able to create another 4 portrait. In the near future Sergey Nikitin will attempt to "revive" the mother of Peter I Natalia.




--br via tradutor do google
Mais de 50 caixões com os restos das mulheres nobres da Rússia medieval.

Primeiro beleza MOSKOVII - para reconstruir a verdadeira imagem da Grã-Duquesa e da Rainha



Original tomado de edwardjournal no primeiro MOSKOVII beleza - para reconstruir a verdadeira imagem da Grã-Duquesa e da Rainha


O Kremlin em um cofre da necrópole da catedral é a única mulher no mundo.

Mais de 50 caixões com os restos das mulheres nobres da Rússia medieval.

Alguns nomes são muito esquecidos. Nomes de outros lembrado hoje.

Entre eles: o fundador da Necropolis, a esposa de Dmitry Donskoy Evdokia. A mãe de Ivan, o Terrível Elena Glinskaya e sua esposa Anastasia Romanova, Maria Temryukovna Martha Sobakina, Maria Nagaya; mãe de Pedro, o Grande ... Natalia Naryshkia Alguns deles têm influenciado o curso da história, sendo constantemente no centro de intrigas políticas. Outros viram o seu dever no serviço sacrificial a seus maridos. E quase cada uma das belezas coroadas tem o seu segredo. Por exemplo, o estudo dos restos mortais de Anastasia - a primeira esposa de Ivan, o Terrível provou que ela tinha sido envenenado.







O estudo dos enterros medievais permite que você saiba o que a primeira-dama usava antiga Rus, um cosmético utilizado do que doente e morreu do que eram uma figura, altura, peso, cor do cabelo. História torna-se literalmente a carne.
Antropólogos forenses dos crânios preservados reconstruída a verdadeira face de grandes princesas e rainhas.

Evdokia D. (1353-1407).
Evdokia Dmitrievna - a filha do Grão-Duque Dmitry Konstantinovich de Suzdal. A 13-year-old casado 15 anos de idade, o Grão-Duque de Moscou Dmitry Ivanovich, mais tarde recebeu o apelido Don. Conhecido por sua caridade

Elena Glinskaya (1508-1538).
A esposa do Grão-Duque Vasily Ivanovich e mãe de Ivan, o Terrível Elena Glinskaya foi envenenado com mercúrio. No estudo, foi demonstrado por análise espectral e química do osso mantém-se e o cabelo.
By the way, o cabelo perfeitamente preservado. O que permitiu até 100 por cento, para determinar o que Elena Glinsky tem o cabelo de fogo-vermelho luxuoso.

Fominichna Sophia Paleólogo (1455-1503).
na natureza não há nada acidental. É uma impressionante semelhança entre o Sofia Paleólogo e seu neto - czar Ivan IV, a verdadeira face do que é familiar para nós na obra do famoso antropólogo soviético Mikhail Gerasimov. Um cientista que trabalha em um retrato de Ivan, observou características do tipo mediterrâneo em sua aparência, a subordinação é precisamente a influência do sangue de sua avó, Sophia Paleólogo.
Recentemente, pesquisadores, houve uma ideia interessante - para comparar não só os homens-retratos recriados, mas também que a natureza criou - o crânio de essas duas pessoas. Em seguida, foi realizado um estudo da Grã-Duquesa e um crânio crânio réplica de Ivan IV por Shadow fotonalozheniya, desenvolvido pelo autor da reconstrução retrato escultural de Sophia Paleólogo. E os resultados têm superado todas as expectativas, foi revelado tantas coincidências.

Marfa Sobakina - em terceiro lugar, não aconteceu, a esposa de Ivan, o Terrível.
Segundo a lenda, abrindo a tumba descoberta incrível fenômeno biológico. Noiva do Czar em um caixão como se estivesse vivo, intocado pela decadência, apesar do fato de que ela estava deitada em um caixão de 360 ​​anos. Foi o suficiente para alguns minutos para o rosto enegrecido e transformado em cinzas.
Se ele é envenenado sais de mercúrio, tal segurança e rápida destruição dos restos - é bem possível coisa.

Tsarina Irina Godunova (1557-1603).
Irina Godunov, esposa do czar Fyodor Ivanovich e irmã de Boris Godunov, sofreu graves unidade de doença óssea, talvez até hereditária.

O verdadeiro milagre da câmara subterrânea - Masha Starytska.
A menina, que é quase 500 anos de idade, 11 anos de idade sobrinha de Ivan, o Terrível, que foi morto Malyuta Skuratov em 1569. Seu rosto foi recriado literalmente das cinzas em 2005.
Os antropólogos abalada condição meninas esqueléticas - muito claramente na traça da doença raquitismo. Este é o primeiro no nosso país, a criança reconstruída retrato da Idade Média russas.
Uma parte do osso que permanece num estado tal que não reconstrução não é mais possível. Mas os cientistas esperam que será capaz de criar outro 4 retrato. Num futuro próximo, Sergey Nikitin tentará "reviver" a mãe de Peter I Natalia.

Did Nikola Tesla discover the secrets of Antigravity? In 1938, he talked about two incredible discoveries.

Nikola Tesla is considered one of the most innovative and mysterious men who ever lived. If Tesla hadn’t invented and researched everything he did in his time, our technology today would be considerably worse. But, is there something more to Tesla? Did he, in fact, have contact with Aliens as he publicly proclaimed? He is one of the most amazing inventors our civilization has ever known his knowledge and ideas went far and beyond what was known and accepted in his lifetime.




Nikola Tesla has been credited with creating much of the technology that we today take pretty much for granted. Without the incredible ideas and inventions of Tesla we would not have radio, TV, AC electricity, the Tesla Coil, fluorescent lighting, neon lights, radio controlled devices, robotics, X-rays, radar, microwave and dozens of other amazing inventions that make our lives AWESOME.




But Tesla didn’t stop there, he was into the incredible secrets of flight and antigravity which led him to register a patent in 1928, number 1,655,144 for a flying machine that resembled both a helicopter and an airplane. Before his death, Tesla had developed the blueprints for the propulsion system of his aircraft. He called it “SPACE DRIVE” or the anti-electromagnetic field propulsion system. Interestingly, according to William R. Lyne in “Occult Ether Physics”, in a conference that Tesla had prepared for the Migrant Welfare Institute on May 12, 1938, he spoke about the Dynamic Theory of Gravity.

Lyne investigated further and analyzed Tesla’s claims and writings, discovering compete for statements and texts regarding the discoveries but the sources and texts were very limited since Tesla’s papers are stored in government vaults for reasons of national security.
When Lyne specifically asked for these papers at the Center for National Security Research (now the Research Center Robert J. Oppenheimer) in 1979, he was denied access because the papers were still classified.

Tesla had big ideas, and he was quickly advancing with his theories. In 1938, he talked about two incredible discoveries.




1. The Dynamic Theory of Gravity – which assumed a field of force which accounts for the motions of bodies in space; assumption of this field of force dispenses with the concept of space curvature (ala Einstein); the ether has an indispensable function in the phenomena (of universal gravity, inertia, momentum, and movement of heavenly bodies, as well as all atomic and molecular matter); and,

2. Environmental Energy – the Discovery of a new physical Truth: there is no energy in matter other than that received from the environment. Which contradicts Einstein’s E = mc2.

In an article, “Man’s Greatest Achievement”, Tesla outlined his Dynamic Theory of Gravity in poetic form

That the luminiferous ether fills all space

* That the ether is acted upon by the life-giving creative force

* That the ether is thrown into “infinitesimal whirls” (“micro helices”) at near the speed of light, becoming ponderable matter

* That when the force subsides and motion ceases, matter reverts to the ether (a form of “atomic decay”)

That man can harness these processes, to:
-Precipitate matter from the ether
-Create whatever he wants with the matter and energy derived
-Alter the earth’s size
-Control earth’s seasons (weather control)
-Guide earth’s path through the Universe, like a space ship
-Cause the collisions of planets to produce new suns and stars, heat, and light
-Originate and develop life in infinite forms


“I have worked out in all details and hope to give to the world very soon. It explains the causes of this force and the motions of heavenly bodies under its influence so satisfactorily that it will put an end to idle speculation and false conceptions, as that of curved space. Only the existence of a Weld of force can account for the motions of the bodies as observed, and its assumption dispenses with space curvature. All literature on this subject is futile and destined to oblivion. So are all attempts to explain the workings of the universe without recognizing the existence of the ether and the indispensable function it plays in the phenomena.”





What Tesla was talking about here was unlimited energy, free energy that came directly from the environment. Mysteriously, all of these incredible discoveries that have to do with FREE ENERGY have been the property of the Government, which apparently has made sure for the documents to remain far from the public and the media. Tesla was actually speaking about the conversion of energy into something much greater… “electropulsation”, used to control a weaker gravity force accomplishing more work in the same amount of time but producing more.


Getting back to Tesla and Antigravity and his incredible UFO or IFO. Tesla discovered that the electrostatic emission surface of a conductor will always concentrate where the surface is curved, or where it has an edge. While steeper the curve, or corner, the higher the concentration of electron emission is. Tesla also noted that an electrostatic charge will flow over the surface of a conductor rather than penetrate it. This is referred to as the Faraday effect or skin effect discovered by Michael Faraday.


This also explains the principles of the Faraday cage, which is used in high voltage research laboratories to protect humans and the electro-sensitive equipment from damage.


According to UFO reports, the inside of these “vehicles” is composed of circular channels or columns which go through the center of the craft. These serve, as a superstructure for the rest of the disk-shaped object and carry a high voltage and a high-frequency coil. It is believed to be a resonant transformer which gives electrostatic and electromagnetic load to the craft and its polarity. The coil inside the craft is what we know today as a Tesla Coil invented by Nikola Tesla in 1891.




It is believed that when the vacuum is created in one hemisphere of the craft atmospheric pressure can travel

Did you know that Tesla’s ability to generate tremendously high voltages would have been of great assistance in the task of “smashing the atom.”

Other scientists, even today, are struggling to produce currents with a potential of 5,000,000 volts, whereas Tesla, forty years ago, had generated potentials of 135,000,000 volts.
Somehow, Tesla had all of this figured out!


Source and reference:


Cultura e conhecimento são ingredientes essenciais para a sociedade.

A cultura é o único antídoto que existe contra a ausência de amor

Vamos compartilhar.

The charming city of Yazd, ( Iran‘s ) is famous for its typical desert architecture. --- A encantadora cidade de Yazd, (do Irã) é famosa por sua arquitetura típica do deserto.

Beneath Yazd tallest wind catcher in beautiful Dolat Abad Garden 


Right in front of Yazd’s tallest badgir at Dolat Abad Garden




The charming city of Yazd is famous for its typical desert architecture, and among the most distinguished features are by all means the badgirs, or wind catchers, as they are romantically reworded in English. In the quest for the tallest badgir, or for a green oasis in the middle of the desert, we ended up in Dolat Abad Garden, a luscious estate very likely with a glamorous past, all to be explored after stepping over its entrance of sand-hued walls and towers.


The first thing you will notice ambling about the city, or better climbing up to the terraces of the many makeshift handicraft shops, is right a forest of badgirs, a majestic sweep stretching as far as the eyes can see, and this is how being just below the tallest one somehow revealed to us a bit more of the entire region.


Entering Dolat Abad Garden


Exquisite example of typical Persian-style gardening, Dolat Abad dates back to 1160 AH (1747-48 AD), when it was commissioned by the Great Khan, Mohammad Taghi Khan-e Bafghi, during the Zand dynasty, as his residence. Stretching across some eight hectares, in the complex you can admire elegant halls decorated with stained glass doors and windows, a lush garden rich in water, flowers and pine, cedar, cypress and pomegranate trees alongside a vineyard, and the undisputed star of the show, the huge wind catcher, forerunner of modern A/C, that, with its nearly 34 meters, is considered Yazd’s and Iran‘s (and the world’s, for that matter) tallest badgir.


Declared a UNESCO world heritage site in 2011, once in Dolat Abad Garden you can chill out on the grass to enjoy the sun, the breeze, or the ice-cold dry weather depending on the season, you can sip an Iranian black tea at the local cafe or you can have a scrumptious lunch at the restaurant within the beguiling estate.


Whatever your intentions are, this is by all means one of the desert city’s must-see spots.



Below some more shots taken while meandering the lanes of Dolat Abad Garden.

Following the water streams to the badgir More water as one of the main features. Right beneath Yazd’s tallest badgir Stained glass decorations at Dolat Abad Garden’s halls Inside one of the internal halls Internal .



Fonte: @edisonmariotti #edisonmariotti
Cultura e conhecimento são ingredientes essenciais para a sociedade.

A cultura é o único antídoto que existe contra a ausência de amor

Vamos compartilhar.


--br via tradutor do google

A encantadora cidade de Yazd, (do Irã) é famosa por sua arquitetura típica do deserto.

Abaixo Yazd mais alto apanhador de vento na bela Dolat Abad Garden

Bem na frente do Badgir mais alto de Yazd no Dolat Abad Garden

A encantadora cidade de Yazd é famosa por sua arquitetura típica do deserto, e entre as características mais notáveis ​​são por todos os meios as badgirs, ou coletores de vento, como são romanticamente reformulado em Inglês. Na busca para o Badgir mais alto, ou para um oásis verde no meio do deserto, que terminou em Dolat Abad Garden, uma propriedade exuberante, muito provavelmente com um passado fascinante, tudo para ser explorada depois de pisar sobre a sua entrada da areia- muralhas e torres colorido.


A primeira coisa que você notará ambling sobre a cidade, ou melhor subir para os terraços das muitas lojas de artesanato improvisados, é certo uma floresta de badgirs, uma varredura majestosa que se estende até onde os olhos podem ver, e isso é como sendo apenas abaixo do mais alto alguma forma revelou-nos um pouco mais de toda a região.

Entrando Dolat Abad Garden

exemplo requintado de típica de jardinagem de estilo persa, Dolat Abad remonta a 1160 AH (1747-1748 dC), quando foi encomendado pelo Grande Khan, Mohammad Taghi Khan-e Bafghi, durante a dinastia Zand, como sua residência. Estendendo-se por cerca de oito hectares, no complexo pode admirar salões elegantes, decorados com portas de vidro manchado e janelas, um jardim exuberante rico em água, flores e pinho, cedro, cipreste e romã árvores ao lado de uma vinha, a estrela indiscutível do show , o enorme apanhador de vento, precursor do moderno a / C, que, com os seus cerca de 34 metros, é considerado de Yazd e do Irã (e do mundo, para que o assunto) Badgir mais alto.

Declarada património mundial da UNESCO em 2011, uma vez em Dolat Abad Garden você pode relaxar na grama para aproveitar o sol, a brisa, ou o tempo seco gelada dependendo da estação, você pode saborear um chá preto iraniana na café local ou você pode ter um almoço delicioso no restaurante dentro da propriedade sedutora.

Quaisquer que sejam suas intenções são, este é por todos os meios um dos must-see pontos da cidade do deserto.
Abaixo mais algumas fotos tiradas enquanto serpenteando as pistas de Dolat Abad Garden.

Seguindo os fluxos de água para a Badgir Mais água como uma das principais características. Logo abaixo mais altos decorações de vidro Badgir manchados de Yazd em salões de Dolat Abad Jardim Dentro de uma das salas internas Pátio interno